Patent · US Active

Floatable hollow microsphere material, and preparation method and use in soil cadmium reduction thereof

US12427498B2 · kind B2 · utility

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13Claims
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Key dates

Filing dateMar 19, 2024
Grant dateSep 30, 2025
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 31, 2044

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB09C1/08
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Disclosed are a floatable three-dimensional (3D) hollow microsphere material, and its preparation method and use in soil cadmium reduction, belonging to the field of regeneration of contaminated soil. The preparation method includes: mixing polyvinyl alcohol, sodium alginate, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, saponin, and at least one of modified rectorite and unmodified rectorite, to obtain a mixed material, wherein the modified rectorite includes at least one of formamide-modified rectorite and sodium humate-modified rectorite; and mixing the mixed material with a cross-linking agent solution, and performing cross-linking on a resulting mixture to obtain the floatable 3D hollow microsphere material. The floatable 3D hollow microsphere material is applied to moist soil to adsorb and remove heavy metal elements.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.