Patent · US Expired

Electrolysis of alkali metal chloride

US3933603A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
3References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 23, 1974
Grant dateJan 20, 1976
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 23, 1994

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC04B18/021
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Alkali metal hydroxide is produced by electrolysis of alkali metal chloride according to an improved diaphragm process wherein plural cationic ion-exchange membranes are used to divide an electrolytic cell into an anode compartment, at least one middle compartment and a cathode compartment. The ion-exchange membrane confronting anode is preferably substantially resistant to anode reaction products such as chlorine or chlorates. Alkali formed by electrolysis is recovered from cathode compartment or alternatively a portion thereof may be taken out from middle compartments at various concentrations. Alkali metal hydroxide can be produced in high purity and high concentration with excellent efficiency.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.