Patent · US Expired

Process for reclaiming rare earth oxysulfide phosphor material

US3954657A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
4References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 21, 1974
Grant dateMay 4, 1976
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 21, 1994

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02W30/50
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

This disclosure depicts a process for reclaiming from contaminated color cathode ray tube screening waste rare earth oxysulfide phosphors, especially the red-emitting phosphor yttrium oxysulfide. The screening waste from which the phosphor material is to be reclaimed may contain, in addition to the phosphor material contaminants such as hardened photoresist material, blue-emitting and green-emitting zinc sulfide type phosphor materials and graphite. The novel phosphor reclaim process disclosed is characterized by having steps including subjecting the partially purified oxysulfide phosphor material to a wash in dilute nitric, acetic, hydrochloric or citric acid, preferably citric acid, in order to enhance the adherability of the reclaimed phosphor material during subsequent rescreening thereof. The phosphor material is subjected to a wash with sodium tri-polyphosphate to minimize during rescreening of the phosphor material cross-contamination of underlying blue-emitting or green-emitting phosphor materials. In accordance with another aspect of the disclosed reclaim process, graphite contaminants are separated from the phosphor material being reclaimed by suspending the graphite-cont…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.