Patent · US Expired

Optical communications systems

US3957343A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
5References
28Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateApr 11, 1975
Grant dateMay 18, 1976
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 11, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG02F1/073
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Energy propagating in a dielectric optical waveguide may be transferred from one mode of propagation to another by inducing a spatially undulatory variation in refractive index in the core of the dielectric optical waveguide. Such a variation may be induced by an electro-static field. The electro-static field may be directed either longitudinally of, or transversely of the dielectric optical waveguide. A suitably periodic electro-static field may be generated by positioning a suitable electrode structure about the dielectric optical waveguide. For certain applications it may be desirable to arrange for the spatial period of the electro-static field to vary in a random manner. By arranging for propagating modes to couple to non-propagating modes an optical modulator may be produced.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.