Patent · US Expired

Solubilization and reaction of coal and like carbonaceous feedstocks to hydrocarbons and apparatus therefor

US3966582A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
13References
38Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateOct 7, 1974
Grant dateJun 29, 1976
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 7, 1994

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G1/06
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Coal of the subanthracite type and like carbonaceous feedstocks of high molecular weight are soluble in molten inorganic salts while their hydrocarbon vapor hydrogenation products are not. The process and apparatus described utilizes these phenomena to effect an hydrogenation of e.g., bituminous coal in dissolved state in molten inorganic salt with active hydrogen derived in situ from dissociated steam and recovery of hydrocarbon vapor products sequentially evolved throughout the reaction zone by progressively stripping later evolved vapors with earlier evolved vapors passed differentially through the reaction stream thereby driving the hydrogenation reaction forward and collecting the coalesced vapors as product.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.