Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and method for microbial fermentation in a zero gravity environment

US3969190A · kind A · utility

10Cited by
4References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateAug 13, 1973
Grant dateJul 13, 1976
Priority date
Expiry dateAug 13, 1993

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC12M29/20
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

The growth of micro-organisms, including cells, molds, yeasts, bacteria and the like, under conditions of substantially zero gravity, is accomplished in a closed system maintained within a space vehicle in orbital flight including mechanisms for supplying oxygen of an optimum bubble size range and number density of bubbles, to a suitable culture medium, continuously dialyzing the culture medium of the micro-organism suspension against an excess of fresh culture medium to remove metabolites and replenish nutrients, supplying additional growth medium to the culture as needed, and recovering desired products of the fermentation, including, for example, enzymes, steroids and pharmaceuticals.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.