Patent · US Expired

Group VIII metal complex catalyzed halogen exchange reaction

US3972953A · kind A · utility

7Cited by
3References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJan 22, 1975
Grant dateAug 3, 1976
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 22, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB01J2531/845
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Alkyl halide exchange may be catalyzed under mild conditions in homogeneous solution by ligand stabilized, low valent, coordinatively unsaturated d.sup.6 or d.sup.8 Group VIII metal complexes of the formula EQU M.sup.n X.sub.n L.sub.x wherein M is a metal of Group VIII of the Periodic Table; X is chloride, bromide or iodide; n is 1 or 2; L is a neutral ligand such as CO; trialkyl or triaryl- phosphines, arsines, amines, or stibines and the like; x is an integer from 2-4 and L.sub.x represents x neutral ligands which may be the same or different. In this manner the halide group of one alkyl halide may be replaced by the halogen of another alkyl halide by a process of alkyl halide exchange.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.