High efficiency switching regulator
US3978393A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 21, 1975 |
| Grant date | Aug 31, 1976 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 21, 1995 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
- CPC primaryH02H7/1213
- WIPO fieldElectrical machinery, apparatus, energy
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
An improved switching regulator converts an unregulated DC voltage into a regulated DC output voltage and maintains regulation over the entire range from maximum load current through zero load current. The improved regulator employs a plurality of series switching paths connected between the unregulated DC input and a summing node at a filter capacitor output. Each series switching path includes a power switching element, a catch diode and a series inductor. The other end of the summing node is connected through a current limiting circuit to the DC regulated output, and at least a portion of the voltage at the summing node is fed to a voltage error amplifier and used to control the duty cycle of the series switching elements. Feedback from the current limiting circuit can override the voltage error amplifier control should the maximum current limit be exceeded. The switching control means employs pulse-width modulation for adjusting the duty cycle of the series switching elements, and the technique of pulse-width modulation employed in the present invention is of the constant frequency, variable "ON" time variety, as known in the art. The switching element control means utilizes a …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.