Patent · US Expired

Fluid leakage detection apparatus

US3987662A · kind A · utility

33Cited by
10References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 30, 1975
Grant dateOct 26, 1976
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 30, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01M3/2807
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An apparatus detects a leakage position between the upstream and downstream points of a fluid passage, where the fluid leaks. The flow rate of the fluid is detected both at the upstream and downstream points repeatedly at intervals much shorter than a difference .DELTA..tau. between time .tau..sub.1 and time .tau..sub.2 which elapse until a flow rate change appears respectively at the upstream and downstream points. Thus the pattern of the flow rate variation is detected with respect to the time .tau..sub.1 and the time .tau..sub.2, thereby obtaining the time difference .DELTA..tau.. Based on the time difference .DELTA..tau., the distance x between the upstream and downstream points is obtained, thus locating the fluid leakage position, by the following formula: ##EQU1## where l denotes the distance between the upstream and downstream points, and a the speed of sound through the fluid.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.