Melt spinning apparatus with convergence guide
US3988086A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | May 1, 1975 |
| Grant date | Oct 26, 1976 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | May 1, 1995 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC D)Textiles; Paper
- CPC primaryD01D5/096
- WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
- WIPO sectorMechanical engineering
Abstract
It has been suggested that synthetic multifilamentary yarns can be produced by melt-spinning a polyamide or polyester polymer under conditions of substantially simultaneous spinning and drawing wherein prior to said drawing the filaments of the fiber are lubricated with a spin finish by surface contact with a lube roll surface of not less than about 90 RMS. However, in commercial operation of the process at high throughput rates of 50 pounds per hour or greater through the spinneret, serious problems have been encountered due to "flicking" or momentary slackness of one or more filaments from the main yarn bundle above the lube roll, which flicking results in production of yarn of relatively poor quality. It has now been found that the occurrence of said flicking of the filaments can be greatly reduced by applying the spin finish from a convergence guide having a yarn-lubricating surface of not less than about 10 RMS and means for distributing a film of lubricant over said surface. The resulting high-strength multifilament yarn having relatively uniform quality is particularly applicable for tire and industrial uses.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.