Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and method for sensing a liquid with a single wire transmission line

US3995212A · kind A · utility

76Cited by
7References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 14, 1975
Grant dateNov 30, 1976
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 14, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01F23/284
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

A method and apparatus for measuring the level and dielectric constant of a liquid which includes a device for generating a subnanosecond baseband pulse that propagates through a transition device to a single wire transmission line that extends through an air filled region into the liquid. A discontinuity created at the air liquid interface produces a reflection of the baseband pulse that is compared with the transmitted pulse with respect to time of arrival and amplitude to determine the liquid level and the reflection coefficient at the air liquid interface. The reflection coefficient is then utilized to determine the dielectric constant of the liquid.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.