Method for air pollution control combined with safe recovery and control of gases from a bottom-blown steel converter vessel
US3998626A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Mar 11, 1975 |
| Grant date | Dec 21, 1976 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Mar 11, 1995 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02P10/25
- WIPO fieldChemical engineering
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
A gas collector hood is located close to the mouth of a converter vessel and has a diameter which is not much greater than the mouth of the vessel. A mixture of oxygen together with entrained powdered materials based on process requirements and a hydrocarbon fluid as cooling agent are blown through tuyeres in the bottom of the vessel and diffuse through the hot metal in the vessel. The inherently finer dust produced from the bottom-blown oxygen process requires that for proper air pollution control a non-combustion system be used to take advantage of the increased agglomerating properties of iron oxides when produced in reducing atmospheres. When blowing is initiated in this process carbon monoxide and hydrogen evolve immediately and in order to render the gases inert, air is aspirated into the gas collector hood so that an inert gas plug is formed which purges the exhaust system of combustion air. A short time after blowing is initiated, the hood is brought down to proximity with the vessel in which case only a small percentage of the theoretically required air for combustion is aspirated. Nitrogen is injected as required into the hood in addition to air aspirated to artificially …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.