Patent · US Expired

Linear oscillator for proximity sensor

US4001718A · kind A · utility

27Cited by
3References
16Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 12, 1975
Grant dateJan 4, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 12, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03K17/9547
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A proximity sensor oscillator, having a resonant circuit in which the power loss is inversely related to the distance of a conductive body from a probe containing a part of the resonant circuit, produces an oscillating output signal in the resonant circuit with a peak amplitude that varies with power loss and distance. A power source provides either the current or the voltage component of electrical power at a substantially constant value independent of changes of resonant circuit power loss and is periodically switched to the resonant circuit to provide an average input power thereto. The power loss of the resonant circuit loads the source, and thus the other component of power oscillates within the resonant circuit at a peak amplitude linearly related to the inverse of the power loss. A control circuit is responsive to the phase of the oscillating component to maximize power input to the resonant circuit by applying the fixed power component substantially only throughout each alternate half wave of the oscillating component having the same polarity sense as the one component. Over the operating range where the inverse of the power loss has a linear variation with distance, the pe…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.