Patent · US Expired

Simultaneous thermal neutron decay time and shale compensated chlorine log system

US4002903A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
4References
19Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 7, 1975
Grant dateJan 11, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 7, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01V5/105
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Earth formations surrounding a well borehole are repetitively bombarded with bursts of high energy neutrons. A radiation detector in a sonde in the borehole senses the gamma rays induced by the capture of thermal neutrons and sends representative signals to the surface. At the surface electronics, the population of thermal neutron capture gamma rays at two separate and distinct times is measured. The macroscopic thermal neutron capture cross section of the formation may be thus determined and logged. Further, two additional single channel energy analyzers, such as from 1.30 to 2.92 Mev and from 3.43 to 10.0 Mev, sense formation capture gamma ray response over a common time interval following each neutron burst. The measurements made in these two additional single channel analyzers are used to distinguish between the presence of salt water and hydrocarbons in the formation, which is also logged.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.