Patent · US Expired

Precipitation of aluminum oxide having low sodium oxide content

US4014985A · kind A · utility

6Cited by
9References
2Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 22, 1975
Grant dateMar 29, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 22, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC01F7/144
  • WIPO fieldMaterials, metallurgy
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Aluminum oxide having a sodium oxide content after calcination of less than 0.1% by weight is continuously precipitated as aluminum hydroxide from a Bayer process liquor by a controlled slow precipitation. The controlled, slow precipitation rate required to create a low soda product is achieved by controlling the residence time of liquor in the precipitation vessel so as to provide a constant, low ratio of aluminum oxide to sodium oxide. Residence time control in a Bayer process plant is achieved by controlling green liquor flow rate to the tank, or by sizing the tank for a constant flow. The use of heavy seed charges to increase the seed surface area permits the production of a low soda product at a faster precipitation rate.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.