Patent · US Expired

Artificial kidney

US4024059A · kind A · utility

22Cited by
6References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 22, 1975
Grant dateMay 17, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 22, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S210/929
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An artificial kidney in which blood is pumped to and from a first compartment of a dialysis apparatus and dialysis liquid is pumped to and from a second compartment thereof. The hydrodynamic resistance within these compartments is arranged so that one simultaneously maintains a first zone of the apparatus in which the pressure of the blood in the first compartment is higher than the pressure of dialysis liquid in the second compartment and a second zone in which the pressure of the blood in the first compartment is lower than the pressure of the dialysis liquid in the second compartment. By this means in the first zone ultrafiltration occurs from the blood to the dialysis liquid and in the second zone ultrafiltration occurs to inject materials back into the bloodstream from the dialysis liquid.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.