Patent · US Expired

Liquefaction of sub-bituminous and lignitic coal

US4028221A · kind A · utility

18Cited by
3References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 6, 1975
Grant dateJun 7, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 6, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G1/065
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

In the liquefaction of a sub-bituminous and/or lignitic coal, prior to the liquefaction, the coal is soaked at a temperature of from 550.degree. to 750.degree. F and a pressure of from 30 to 300 psig for a time sufficient to remove at least 10% of the organic oxygen present in the coal to thereby reduce the hydrogen requirements of the liquefaction. The liquefaction is effected with a pasting solvent derived from the sub-bituminous and/or lignitic coal having a 5 volume percent distillation temperature of at least 550.degree. F and containing at least 25 weight percent of material boiling above 800.degree. F. The use of such a pasting solvent provides for improved dispersion of the coal particles during the liquefaction.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.