Patent · US Expired

Phthalides and naphthalides

US4032545A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
2References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateNov 5, 1976
Grant dateJun 28, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 5, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG03C8/48
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

This invention relates to a process of preparing phthalein indicator dyes including phthalides and naphthalides derived from certain hydroxy-substituted carbocyclic aryl compounds, such as phenols, and from certain N-heterocyclic aryl compounds, such as indoles, and to a process of preparing novel intermediates useful therein. According to the present invention, the selected carbocyclic compound or the selected N-heterocyclic compound is reacted with phthaladehydic or naphthalaldehydic acid to form the corresponding (na)phthalidyl adduct which is treated with an oxidizing agent to yield the subject intermediates. To prepare the indicator dye, the intermediate, i.e., the oxidation product thus obtained is then reacted with a carbocyclic or heterocyclic aryl compound to yield the corresponding indicator dye. The oxidation products comprising the novel intermediates of the present invention may be dehydro or hydrated (na)phthalidyl adducts.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.