Patent · US Expired

Insulation system

US4037751A · kind A · utility

44Cited by
13References
35Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 27, 1975
Grant dateJul 26, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 27, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/12347
  • WIPO fieldMechanical elements
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

An all metal, low conductivity, high performance and relatively lightweight, composite structure, in the form of an insulation blanket is operably disposed to be exposed to a high temperature zone, e.g., a high temperature fluid, or on a supporting surface exposed to high temperature. The composite includes two metal skin members spaced from each other by a metallic member functioning as a spacing member. The spacing member is preferably deformed to contact the spaced skin sheets at spaced positions, the space between the skin sheets forming a fluid space which defines a zone of substantially reduced heat transfer by convection. When deformed, the spacing member, or an array of spacers, also provides an elongated path for conduction of heat, and defines a plurality of cavities of limited volume forming stagnant gas pockets. The skin sheets may be perforated to vent the cavities and to provide expansion space for absorbing thermal growth by the metal components of the composite. The spacing member also operates as a shield against the transfer of heat by radiation with the effect that the composite has a heat transfer coefficient substantially dictated by the thermal conductivity of…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.