Patent · US Expired

Digital encoder/decoder

US4042921A · kind A · utility

14Cited by
6References
11Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 17, 1974
Grant dateAug 16, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 17, 1994

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH03M3/024
  • WIPO fieldBasic communication processes
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

An average peak slope companded delta codec for converting an analog signal to a corresponding digital signal and vice versa includes a comparator which receives an analog signal and a variable reconstruction signal and converts the analog signal into a digital data bit stream. A detector is provided for detecting the presence of preselected sequences of bits in the digital bit stream. An attack/decay signal is generated wherein the signal increases upon the occurrence of the preselected sequence and decreases upon the non-occurrence of the preselected sequence with the ratio of the increase to decrease of the attack/decay signal being in the range of 30:1 to 500:1. A converter means receives the attack/decay signal and generates a compand signal which is substantially an anti-logarithmic function of the attack/decay signal wherein the rate of increase of the compand signal is in the range of 0.75 dB/bit period to 3.0 dB/bit period. The compand signal is accumulated to form the variable reconstruction signal which is coupled to the input of the comparator. A means is provided for inverting the polarity of the compand signal when the reconstruction signal exceeds the analog input si…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.