Patent · US Expired

Polyiodothyronine immunoassay

US4043872A · kind A · utility

20Cited by
2References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 29, 1975
Grant dateAug 23, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 29, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S435/964
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Method and enzyme conjugates are provided for determining physiological amounts of polyiodothyronine in physiological fluid, particularly serum. A homogeneous enzyme immunoassay is provided employing an enzyme-bound-polyiodothyronine having less than about 50 percent of the original enzyme activity, whose activity increases upon binding with a receptor. The enzyme-bound-polyiodothyronine, the unknown suspected to containing a polyiodothyronine, and receptor for the polyiodothyronine are combined in an aqueous medium containing substrate for said enzyme and the enzymatic activity of the solution determined. By comparing the result obtained with results obtained from standards having known amounts of polyiodothyronine, the amount of polyiodothyroninein the unknown can be determined. The enzyme-bound-polyiodothyronine employs an enzyme which is reversibly deactivated by polyiodothyronine, so as to be reactived by receptor binding to the polyiodothyronine. Particular enzymes include malate dehydrogenase and triose phosphate isomerase.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.