Patent · US Expired

Graphic arts and graphic media

US4044176A · kind A · utility

60Cited by
12References
12Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 12, 1975
Grant dateAug 23, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 12, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/2998
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Graphic arts media are provided which offer raised, three-dimensional effects. A basic medium is formulated of a colorant, film-forming binder, a solvent vehicle and thermally expandable microspheres. The microspheres are treated to preclude or inhibit solvation in the solvent vehicle by coating with a compound which is a non-solvent for the microspheres but which preferentially wets the surface thereof. Alkyl alcohols having about 3 to 5 carbon atoms in the alkyl chain are employed. The medium is selectively applied to a substrate, dried, and heated to expand the microspheres.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.