Patent · US Expired

Fuel composition and method of manufacture

US4045092A · kind A · utility

25Cited by
6References
13Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateSep 22, 1975
Grant dateAug 30, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 22, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T137/0391
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An economical fuel composition that can be readily transported and stored and that has good nonpollution properties characterized by a combustible, pseudo-thixotropic liquid-solid suspensoid including a critical proportion of coal particles having a critical settling velocity substantially uniformly dispersed in a solution of methyl fuel including methanol, water and other alcohol-soluble constituents of the coal. The critically sized and shaped coal particles are worked in the presence of the methyl fuel to become wet along all surfaces, such that the coal particles are maintained in suspension by even low intensity stirring in storage and do not separate out upon flow through a pipe line. The suspensoid has shear thinning rheological properties so as to be pumpable with a lower apparent viscosity than its at rest viscosity.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.