Patent · US Expired

Production of hydrogenated coal liquids

US4045328A · kind A · utility

26Cited by
5References
10Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 23, 1976
Grant dateAug 30, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 23, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC10G1/065
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

In a coal liquefaction process wherein feed coal is contacted with molecular hydrogen and hydrogen-donor solvent in a liquefaction zone to form coal liquids and vapors and coal liquids in the solvent boiling range are thereafter hydrogenated to produce recycle solvent and liquid products, the improvement which comprises separating the effluent from the liquefaction zone into a hot vapor stream and a liquid stream, combining a portion of the hot vapor stream with makeup hydrogen and with coal liquids in the solvent boiling range, passing the combined vapor, hydrogen and coal liquids to the solvent hydrogenation zone as feed to the hydrogenation zone, discharging the remainder of the vapor stream as purge after cooling to recover vaporized hydrocarbons and removing contaminants, and thereafter catalytically hydrogenating the hydrogenation zone feed stream while quenching the hydrogenation reaction with fluids recovered from the hydrogenation zone effluent.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.