Patent · US Expired

Submillimeter wave and far infrared molecular lasers and polyatomic buffer gases therefor

US4050033A · kind A · utility

1Cited by
4References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 12, 1975
Grant dateSep 20, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 12, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01S3/223
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

The optically pumped submillimeter wave lasers employing molecular gases having dipole moments are improved by employing as a polyatomic buffer gas a molecular gas or vapor of a hydrocarbon having a significantly large vibrational heat capacity in relation to its molecular weight. An example is C.sub.6 H.sub.14 added to such lasers as the methyl fluoride laser at 496 micrometers. Other examples of saturated hydrocarbon buffers are also given; and in each case the vapor molecule is complex enough to absorb many vibrational quanta from the active molecules, yet is small enough to move rapidly to the tube walls.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.