Patent · US Expired

Crystalline silica

US4061724A · kind A · utility

263Cited by
1References
2Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 22, 1975
Grant dateDec 6, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 22, 1995

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S423/22
  • WIPO fieldEnvironmental technology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A novel crystalline silica composition having uniform pore dimensions of approximately 6 Angstrom units is prepared by calcining a crystalline hydrated alkylonium silicate prepared hydrothermally from a reaction mixture containing as essential reagents, water, amorphous silica and a quaternary ammonium compound at a pH of at least 10. The crystalline silica, because of its uniform pore structure, is capable of making size-selective separations of molecular species, but neither it nor its silicate precursor exhibit ion-exchange properties. This absorbent has a very useful hydrophobic/organophilic characteristic which permits its use in selectively adsorbing organic materials from water, either in liquid or vapor phase.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.