Crossed beam ultrasonic flowmeter
US4062237A · kind A · utility
Inventor
Key dates
| Filing date | May 7, 1976 |
| Grant date | Dec 13, 1977 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | May 7, 1996 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
- CPC primaryA61B8/4488
- WIPO fieldMedical technology
- WIPO sectorInstruments
Abstract
A crossed beam ultrasonic flowmeter particularly suited for measuring two dimensional arterial blood flow has two pairs of ultrasonic beam transmitting transducers the beams of which are focused to intersect at a predetermined region through which dynamic particles undergoing velocity analysis are moving. The transducers are preferably coplanar and disposed equiangularly about an axis with the predetermined region located therealong. A receiver is disposed adjacent the axis intermediate the beams for receiving the Doppler shifted scattered signal. Following squaring of the scattered signal, bandpass filters separate the spectrally separated scattered signals resulting from the two pairs of transducers which then undergo spectral analysis to determine the necessary frequency and velocity information. One of the four transducers may be utilized as a second receiver to determine the third velocity component with a filter separating the scattered signal resulting from the transducer disposed diametrically across the axis. Alternatively, a fifth transmitting transducer and second receiver are disposed on opposite sides of the axis with a filter separating the scattered signal resulting …
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.