Patent · US Expired

Process for recovery of products from a waste stream in the manufacture of acrylonitrile

US4065486A · kind A · utility

2Cited by
5References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateSep 13, 1976
Grant dateDec 27, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateSep 13, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P20/50
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Process for recovering reactants and products e.g., acrylonitrile and hydrogen cyanide from an aqueous stream obtained in the ammoxidation of propylene which comprises heating an aqueous stream containing the afore-said compounds in a heat exchanger by circulating the stream at a velocity of at least 6 ft/sec through the exchanger while maintaining the stream in the liquid state to increase the temperature of the stream to at least 105.degree. C and thereafter rapidly reducing the pressure of the heated stream sufficiently to vaporize 0.2-5% thereof and thereafter returning the vapor to the acrylonitrile process for recovery of energy used to heat the aqueous waste; usable materials e.g., acrylonitrile and hydrogen cyanide and compounds such as ammonia which can be used to neutralize acid streams and subsequently either incinerating the unvaporized material directly or using the unvaporized material as fertilizer after appropriate treatment.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.