Patent · US Expired

Logarithmic converter

US4065682A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
5References
14Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateMar 22, 1976
Grant dateDec 27, 1977
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 22, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG06G7/25
  • WIPO fieldComputer technology
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A system for deriving a voltage which is a logarithmic function of peak value of an audio signal, in which the audio input signal is amplified by means of an operational amplifier having bipolar feedbacks through a pair of oppositely poled rectifying junction devices operating over logarithmic portions of their response characteristics, the output of the operational amplifier being applied in opposite polarities to a second pair of rectifying junction devices to rectify a bipolar signal applied thereto, and to control current flow to a storage capacitor, the second pair of devices having a common load which provides a constant current source for slow charge of the storage capacitor in one sense, the second pair of devices providing rapid discharge paths in the opposite sense. In one embodiment either or both pairs of rectifying junction devices can be transistors. Improved operation occurs with transistors in that they exhibit gain as well as rectifying characteristics which increases the range of the inventive circuit.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.