Patent · US Expired

Power rejection apparatus using a null-constrained subarray for MTI radar applications

US4070675A · kind A · utility

19Cited by
2References
7Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 21, 1976
Grant dateJan 24, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 21, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01Q21/06
  • WIPO fieldTelecommunications
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

The present invention involves the use of an adaptive power injection apparatus with an existing antenna having a radiation pattern characterized by a relatively narrow main beam and a plurality of low level sidelobes for the purpose of enhancing the performance of the main antenna in a jamming evironment. The said apparatus consists of an adaptive subarray constrained to maintain a null in the direction of the main beam of the existing antenna. More specifically, the said adaptive array is composed of several individual antennae having relatively wide-beam patterns and combined with the existing antenna through individual IF stages all identical to the IF stage of the existing antenna, individual phase shifters which provide phases necessary for maximum reception from the direction of the main beam of the existing antenna and individual adjustable weights. The weights, which may consist of voltage controlled amplifiers or equivalent devices are adjusted by means of individual signals derived from correlating each corresponding auxilliary antenna signal with the combined signal at the output of the summing network and subsequently subtracting each such signal from the overall avera…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.