Patent · US Expired

Apparatus and process for refrigerating materials

US4084387A · kind A · utility

9Cited by
7References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMar 11, 1977
Grant dateApr 18, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateMar 11, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S241/37
  • WIPO fieldOther consumer goods
  • WIPO sectorOther fields

Abstract

Material is fed into a revolving drum which has an interior configuration, preferably in the form of a helical blade, to convey the material at a controlled rate through the drum. A low temperature gas, such as nitrogen, is introduced into the drum downstream when viewed in the direction of travel of the material, in a liquid state at a controlled rate through a spray nozzle system, thereby continuously exposing the material to the cooling effect of the gas. A portion of the gas is recirculated from the upstream end to the downstream end of the drum. The material is pre-cooled in the upstream portion of the drum. After exiting from the drum, the material may be crushed or impacted and separated.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.