Patent · US Expired

Azo dyes containing a heterocyclic ring having a quaternized nitrogen atom and at least one optionally substituted phenoxyalkyl or naphthyloxyalkyl substituent

US4085098A · kind A · utility

0Cited by
11References
20Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 30, 1973
Grant dateApr 18, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 30, 1993

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC09B69/001
  • WIPO fieldBasic materials chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Disclosed are basic azo dyes, free from sulphonic acid groups, and of formula, ##STR1## in which Q signifies an unsubstituted or substituted phenyl or naphthyl radical, PA1 R.sub.1 signifies hydrogen, unsubstituted or substituted C.sub.1-4 alkyl, phenyl or cyclohexyl, PA1 Z signifies a ring forming residue, PA1 R.sub.4 signifies optionally substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkoxy or cycloalkyl, PA1 K signifies a coupling component, PA1 A.crclbar. signifies an anion, and PA1 x signifies 1, 2 or 3. The dyes are useful for dyeing and printing textiles of polymers and copolymers of acrylonitrile and dicyanoethylene as well as synthetic polyamides and polyesters that have been modified to contain acid groups. The dyeings are level and exhibit good fastness to light, wet treatments, perspiration, sublimation, pressing and dry cleaning.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.