Patent · US Expired

Aerosol detection device

US4093886A · kind A · utility

0Cited by
1References
32Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateJul 6, 1976
Grant dateJun 6, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 6, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG08B17/113
  • WIPO fieldControl
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Fire alarm system utilizing an aerosol detector of the type formed by outer and inner interconnected ion chambers with a single particle source located within the inner chamber. The particle source radiates charged particles emitted therefrom into the inner chamber as well as through the path of chamber interconnection into the outer ion chamber. The outer chamber communicates directly with atmosphere to be monitored and operates as a sensing ion chamber. The inner chamber, operates as a reference ion chamber, is only interconnected with the outer chamber, and is otherwise totally isolated from outside atmosphere to avoid contamination of the particle source therein. Two embodiments of aerosol detector are disclosed. The first has a radiation permeable, aerosol impermeable dielectric film, made of a material such as Mylar, Teflon or the like, mounted as a barrier across the path of chamber interconnections to permit charged particles emitted from the particle source to pass essentially uninfluenced therethrough while isolating the inner chamber from smoke and combustion aerosols to prevent contamination of the particle source. The dielectric film also provides a physical barrier wh…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.