Patent · US Expired

Process for regenerating fluorosulfuric acid catalyst

US4096199A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
3References
22Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 28, 1977
Grant dateJun 20, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 28, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY02P20/584
  • WIPO fieldOrganic fine chemistry
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A process for regenerating an alkylation catalyst comprising fluorosulfuric acid, said catalyst being at least partially deactivated, which comprises: PA1 (1) contacting at least a portion of the fluorosulfuric acid with water to form an acid-water mixture, thereby converting at least a portion of the fluorosulfuric acid therein to hydrogen fluoride and sulfuric acid; PA1 (2) removing at least a portion of the hydrogen fluoride from said acid-water mixture formed in step (1) by contacting same with a stripping agent to form a gaseous phase containing hydrogen fluoride and said stripping agent and a liquid phase containing sulfuric acid and sludge; PA1 (3) cooling the gas phase formed in step (2) to a temperature sufficient to form a mixed phase comprising at least a liquid phase containing hydrogen fluoride; and PA1 (4) treating the mixed phase formed in step (3) with sulfur trioxide under substantially liquid phase conditions so as to regenerate the fluorosulfuric acid. In a preferred embodiment, at least a portion of the regenerated fluorosulfuric acid is recycled to the alkylation zone for use as an alkylation catalyst therein.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.