Patent · US Expired

Immobilization of proteins with polyurethane polymers

US4098645A · kind A · utility

73Cited by
4References
24Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateNov 18, 1976
Grant dateJul 4, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateNov 18, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10S530/816
  • WIPO fieldBiotechnology
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A protein which can be an enzyme is immobilized by: (a) admixing the protein and an isocyanate-capped liquid polyurethane prepolymer in the absence of water to form a resulting mixture (an intermediate product); and (b) forming the intermediate product by reacting it with water to form a polyurethane foam comprising the immobilized enzyme. When certain proteins in sufficient amount are mixed with the prepolymer in the absence of water the resultant protein prepolymer mixture will solidify to produce a solid non-foamed product containing a protein immobilized therein. Initially mixing the protein and prepolymer in the absence of water results in immobilization of a substantially greater amount of protein than when water is present.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.