Patent · US Expired

Loop current detector

US4099032A · kind A · utility

19Cited by
7References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 20, 1977
Grant dateJul 4, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 20, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH04M3/2272
  • WIPO fieldTelecommunications
  • WIPO sectorElectrical engineering

Abstract

A ground start loop current detector is used to monitor the loop current in a telephone subscriber loop when the subscriber requests service by grounding one line of the loop (ground start), when a busy subscriber discontinues use by opening the loop, and when a called subscriber answers in response to ringing by closing the loop. In order to operate in the presence of longitudinal (common mode) interference currents in the loop, especially in the ground start situation where only one line is monitored, the detector incorporates a differential amplifier which has its inputs connected to the loop through transformer windings that are phased so as to equalize the effects of longitudinal currents on the inputs of the differential amplifier.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.