Patent · US Expired

Clear, water-miscible, liquid pharmaceutical vehicles and compositions which gel at body temperature for drug delivery to mucous membranes

US4100271A · kind A · utility

70Cited by
9References
17Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateFeb 26, 1976
Grant dateJul 11, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateFeb 26, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61P27/02
  • WIPO fieldPharmaceuticals
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

Pharmaceutical vehicles for delivery of pharmacologically active chemical materials to mucous membranes, as well as pharmaceutically active compositions containing such vehicles, are provided. The pharmaceutical vehicles are clear, water-miscible, physiologically-acceptable, liquid compositions which gel to a thickened, non-flowing and adhering consistency at human body temperature. They are liquid at ambient room temperature and have a gel transition temperature in the range of from about 25.degree. to about 40.degree. C. Aqueous solutions of certain polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene condensates are suitable vehicles. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions containing added pharmacologically active chemical material, i.e., a drug or medicament. A method of delivering the drug or medicament to a mucous membrane is also provided.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.