Patent · US Expired

Stabilized nonwoven web

US4100319A · kind A · utility

95Cited by
2References
3Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 28, 1977
Grant dateJul 11, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 28, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T442/69
  • WIPO fieldTextile and paper machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

A process is described for the intermittent autogenous bonding of a continuous filament web wherein the filaments have a low degree of crystallinity. In one embodiment, the process involves passing the web directly through a nip formed by a smooth hard surfaced roll and a roll containing raised points on its surface with both rolls being maintained at a temperature near the softening point of the filaments. The speed of the web through the nip, the roll size and the configuration of the raised points are coordinated such that the surface temperature of the web is not substantially increased before maximum pressure has been developed in the nip, but then is rapidly raised to a point where surface fusion is effected before a significant increase in filament crystallinity occurs. Webs prepared as illustrated possess a desirable combination of surface abrasion resistance and strength.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.