Method for preparation of anion exchangers by substitution of hydrophilic polymeric gels
US4101461A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Feb 7, 1975 |
| Grant date | Jul 18, 1978 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Feb 7, 1995 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
- CPC primaryC08F8/00
- WIPO fieldMacromolecular chemistry, polymers
- WIPO sectorChemistry
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparation of hydrophilic anion exchangers from gels based on crosslinked copolymers of hydroxyalkyl acrylates and methacrylates, oligo- and polyglycol monoacrylates and monomethacrylates, hydroxyalkylacrylamides or hydroxyalkylmethacrylamides with crosslinking comonomers containing 2 or more acrylcyl or methacryloyl groups in the molecule, as alkylene, oligo- and polyglycol diacrylates and dimethacrylates or divinylbenzene, which gels may have the homogeneous, heterogeneous or macroporous character. The hydroxyl groups of the initial hydrophilic gel are modified by the reaction with halogenoalkylamines, halogenoalkylammonium compounds, epoxyalkylamines and epoxyalkylammonium compounds or with compounds having several reactive groups in the molecule, as epichlorohydrine, di- and polyepoxides, di- and polyisocyanates, halogenoalkylepoxides, epoxyalkylamines and phosgene, and the subsequent reaction with compounds rendering anion-exchanging groups, as hydroxyalkylamines, diamines and their ammonium compounds. The later procedure may be carried out in one step. The hydroxyl groups of the initial gel can be also substituted by halogens and transfo…
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.