Patent · US Expired

Method of fusing toner images using functionalized polymeric release agents

US4101686A · kind A · utility

87Cited by
15References
5Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 24, 1974
Grant dateJul 18, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 24, 1994

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T428/31678
  • WIPO fieldOptics
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

Polymeric release agents having functional groups such as carboxy, hydroxy, epoxy, amino, isocyanate, thioether or mercapto groups are applied to a heated fuser member in an electrostatic reproducing apparatus to form thereon a thermally stable, renewable, self-cleaning layer having excellent toner release properties for conventional electroscopic thermoplastic resin toners. The functional polymeric fluids interact with the fuser member in such a manner as to form a thin, thermally stable interfacial barrier at the surface of the fuser member while leaving an outer film or layer of unreacted release fluid. The interfacial barrier is strongly attached to the fuser member surface and prevents electroscopic thermoplastic resin toner material from contacting the outer surface of the fuser member. The material on the surface of the fuser member is of minimal thickness and thereby represents a minimal thermal barrier.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.