Patent · US Expired

Articulated, four-way bendable tube structure

US4108211A · kind A · utility

1,343Cited by
6References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventor

Key dates

Filing dateApr 21, 1976
Grant dateAug 22, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateApr 21, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC A)Human Necessities
  • CPC primaryA61B1/0055
  • WIPO fieldMedical technology
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An articulated tube structure to be arranged next to the head of a fiberoptic endoscope to permit same to be tilted in either of four different directions by manipulation of pull wires. The tube structure comprises a series of relatively short elementary tubes each having two pairs of lugs on its opposite ends which are angularly displaced 90.degree. from each other. These elementary tubes are jointed in spaced end-to-end relationship by wire support members passing through their overlapped lugs. The wire support members have holes in their ends located inside the tube structure, and the pull wires extend through the holes with clearance. A recessed inner tube can be nested in each elementary tube to eliminate unevenness of the internal surfaces of the tube structure.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.