Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for forming nonwoven web

US4109353A · kind A · utility

22Cited by
11References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 18, 1977
Grant dateAug 29, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 18, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC B)Performing Operations; Transporting
  • CPC primaryB29L2031/4878
  • WIPO fieldOther special machines
  • WIPO sectorMechanical engineering

Abstract

Fibrous webs are bonded by passing through a nip comprising an anvil and a hammer vibrating at high frequencies in the presence of uncombined liquid. The liquid is moved within the web causing rearrangement and entanglement of the fibers resulting in improved web properties such as strength, drape, and softness. The nature of the rearrangement and entanglement may be varied to produce random or highly entangled webs having correspondingly varying properties. Other embodiments include the use of additional fibers or other materials in the liquid or in the web and the bonding of multiple layers.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.