Manufacture of homopolymers and copolymers of .alpha.-monoolefins

US4113933A · kind A · utility

Assignee

• BASF SE

Inventors

• Gunther Schweier · Osthofen, DE
• Erich Kolk · Bad Dürkheim, DE
• Heinz Mueller-Tamm
• Hans Frielingsdorf · Bad Dürkheim, DE
• Robert Bachl
• Wolfgang Gruber · Bischofswerda, DE

Key dates

• Filing date: Jan 27, 1977
• Grant date: Sep 12, 1978
• Expiry date: Jan 27, 1997

Classification

• Technology area (CPC C): Chemistry; Metallurgy
• CPC primary: C08F10/00
• WIPO field: Macromolecular chemistry, polymers
• WIPO sector: Chemistry

Abstract

A process for the manufacture of homopolymers and copolymers of .alpha.-monoolefins of 2 to 6 carbon atoms by polymerizing the monomer or monomers by means of a Ziegler catalyst system comprising (1) a catalyst component containing titanium and (2) a particular compound of aluminum, magnesium or zinc, the atomic ratio of titanium from catalyst component (1) to metal (Me) from catalyst component (2) being from 1 : 0.1 to 1 : 500, wherein the titanium-containing catalyst component (1) employed is the solid-phase product (VI) obtained by (1.1) first bringing into contact (1.1.1) a particular finely divided, porous, inorganic oxidic material (I) and (1.1.2) a particular aluminum compound (II) dissolved in an organic solvent, to form a solid-phase product (III) and (1.2) then bringing into contact (1.2.1) the solid-phase product (III) obtained from stage (1.1) and (1.2.2) a solution (IV) which is obtained on bringing together (IVa) 100 parts by weight of a particular alcohol, (IVb) from 0.01 to 6 parts by weight (calculated as titanium) of a titanium trihalide and (IVc) from 0.01 to 4 parts by weight (calculated as magnesium) of a magnesium compound which is soluble in the alcohol (IVa)…