Patent · US Expired

Method and apparatus for avoiding undesirable deposits in crystal growing operations

US4116642A · kind A · utility

5Cited by
5References
9Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateDec 15, 1976
Grant dateSep 26, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateDec 15, 1996

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
  • CPC primaryY10T117/1068
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

In Czochralski crystal growing operations, particularly those involving growth of silicon crystals, projecting formations of silicon monoxide, which sometimes form on the surface of the melt-containing crucible just above the surface of the melt, are avoided by perturbing the formation conditions at the region of probable formation. Such perturbations may include increasing the temperature of the crucible at the region of probable formation. The increase in temperature may be provided by including an aperture in the housing which surrounds and supports the crucible to enable locally greater radiative heating of the crucible in the region of probable formation. Other expedients for locally increasing the temperature of the crucible include, without limitation, selective frosting and other techniques for locally changing the emissivity characteristics of the crucible and/or the surrounding material.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.