Patent · US Expired

Selective production of para dialkyl substituted benzenes

US4117026A · kind A · utility

69Cited by
3References
25Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateOct 11, 1977
Grant dateSep 26, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateOct 11, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC07C2529/70
  • WIPO fieldChemical engineering
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

A catalytic process is provided for the selective production of para dialkyl substituted benzenes containing alkyl groups of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, typified by para-xylene, by contacting, under conversion conditions, a hydrocarbon precursor selected from the group consisting of mono alkyl-substituted benzenes having 1-4 carbon atoms in the alkyl substituent, e.g., toluene, ethyl benzene, propyl benzene, or butyl benzene; a C.sub.2 -C.sub.15 olefin and a C.sub.3 -C.sub.60 paraffin, or mixtures thereof including mixtures of benzene with at least one of the aforementioned olefins or paraffins with a zeolite-containing catalyst characterized by a xylene sorption capacity greater than 1 gram/100 grams of zeolite and an ortho xylene sorption time for 30 percent of said capacity of greater than 10 minutes, said sorption capacity and sorption time being measured at 120.degree. C and a xylene pressure of 4.5 .+-.0.8 mm. of mercury, said catalyst comprising a crystalline aluminosilicate zeolite having a silica to alumina ratio of at least about 12 and a constraint index, as hereinafter defined, within the approximate range of 1 to 12 and recovering from the resulting product mixture, a para di…

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.