Patent · US Expired

Valley sensor for an electrophoretic analyzer

US4118781A · kind A · utility

4Cited by
4References
6Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateMay 24, 1977
Grant dateOct 3, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateMay 24, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01D5/12
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An analyzer for electrophoretic samples includes a sensor of extremities, more particularly valleys, in the output from the detector. The analysis of electrophoretic samples includes integration of the area under each of the fractions of the multicomponent output. In order to integrate each of the components, it is necessary to detect valleys in the output. The detector output is first applied to a non-linear processor such as a logarithmic amplifier and a differentiator. The logarithmic amplifier changes the shape of the output to make the detection less dependent upon relative component amplitude. A threshold comparator produces a pulse when the slope of the analyzer output, as represented by the output of the differentiator, exceeds a threshold. The threshold is changed after the detection of the first valley. Noise suppression circuitry prevents the detector from responding to closely occurring extremities in the analyzer output.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.