Patent · US Expired

Automatically-adjusting photometer

US4128339A · kind A · utility

12Cited by
3References
8Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJan 6, 1977
Grant dateDec 5, 1978
Priority date
Expiry dateJan 6, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC G)Physics
  • CPC primaryG01N21/27
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An automatically-adjusting photometer for measuring the absorbance of a sample in which the amount of light passing through a sample test location is sensed by a photodetector and converted to an electrical output signal. The output signal is amplified and converted to a logarithmic value. Prior to measuring the absorbance of a sample, the photometer is calibrated by a computer. With the sample test location empty, the computer records and places in memory a logarithmic value proportional to the electrical output signal which corresponds to zero absorbance. Next, this value is reduced by a predetermined factor by switching a resistor into the calibration circuitry. The resulting value is also recorded and placed in memory by the computer. When a sample is placed in the test location, the computer records a value proportional to the electrical output signal which corresponds to the absorbance of the sample. Using the three recorded values the computer calculates the correctly-adjusted absorbance of the sample.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.