Method of semiconductor solar energy device fabrication
US4131488A · kind A · utility
Assignee
Inventors
Key dates
| Filing date | Apr 25, 1977 |
| Grant date | Dec 26, 1978 |
| Priority date | — |
| Expiry date | Apr 25, 1997 |
Classification
- Technology area (CPC Y)Emerging Cross-Sectional Technologies
- CPC primaryY02E10/50
- WIPO fieldSemiconductors
- WIPO sectorElectrical engineering
Abstract
This disclosure relates to a semiconductor solar energy device which is of the PN-type and utilizes a dielectric anti-reflective coating on the side of the device that faces the sunlight. The fabrication techniques used in making this semiconductor device include the use of a rough or textured pyramid shaped silicon surface beneath the anti-reflective coating to increase solar cell efficiency. Also, ion implantation is used to form the PN junction in the device. The ion implanted region located on the side of the device that is subjected to the sunlight is configured in order to permit metal ohmic contact to be made thereto without shorting through the doped region during sintering of the metal contacts to the semiconductor substrate. The dielectric anti-reflective coating, in one embodiment, is a composite of silicon dioxide and silicon nitride layers. The device is designed to permit solder contacts to be made to the P and N regions thereof without possibility of shorting to semiconductor regions of opposite type conductivity.
Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.