Patent · US Expired

Production of alkali metal carbonates in a cell having a carboxyl membrane

US4147599A · kind A · utility

72Cited by
4References
18Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJul 19, 1977
Grant dateApr 3, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateJul 19, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC C)Chemistry; Metallurgy
  • CPC primaryC08J2327/12
  • WIPO fieldSurface technology, coating
  • WIPO sectorChemistry

Abstract

An alkali metal carbonate substantially free of alkali metal chloride is efficiently produced by electrolyzing an alkali metal chloride in an electrolytic cell having anolyte and catholyte compartments separated by a cation-exchange hydraulically impermeable membrane comprised of a thin film of a fluorinated polymer having pendant carboxylic acid or alkali metal carboxylate groups and a cathode spaced apart from the membrane, injecting into the catholyte compartment of the cell carbon dioxide in a quantity sufficient to convert substantially all the alkali metal hydroxide forming therein to the alkali metal carbonate salt, and utilizing a magnitude of electrolyzing current that reduces alkali metal chloride in the catholyte solids to less than 400 ppm.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.