Patent · US Expired

Apparatus for galvanic detection of optical absorptions

US4148586A · kind A · utility

3Cited by
3References
4Claims
0Family size

Assignee

Inventors

Key dates

Filing dateJun 23, 1977
Grant dateApr 10, 1979
Priority date
Expiry dateJun 23, 1997

Classification

  • Technology area (CPC H)Electricity
  • CPC primaryH01S3/137
  • WIPO fieldMeasurement
  • WIPO sectorInstruments

Abstract

An apparatus and method for utilizing the opto-galvanic effect to perform spectroscopic or analytic investigations of atomic or molecular species. A sample of the substance to be analyzed is vaporized in an analytical flame, gas discharge tube, high temperature furnace or the like, and the vapor is irradiated with chopped or pulsed variable wavelength monochromatic light. The electrical resistance of the vapor is monitored as the frequency of the radiation is tuned through one or more electronic transition frequencies of the substance. The resistance spectrum resembles the optical absorption spectrum of the species in the vapor. The opto-galvanic effect may also be used to frequency lock a laser to a transition frequency of a substance in a gas discharge cell.

Source: USPTO / EPO open patent data. Objective bibliographic and citation counts.